China plans to land a probe on Mars in 2021 to coincide with the 100th anniversary of founding of the ruling-Communist Party of China and a decade after its first failed mission in 2011, after which India, US, Russia and EU stole the march. The probe is expected to reach Mars in 2021 after a flight of seven to ten months. The Communist Party, the sole governing party of China, was founded in 1921. China is likely to launch a Mars probe in 2020. After months of flying, the probe is expected to land in Mars at the 100th anniversary of the CPC.

In November 2015, China unveiled a model of its orbiter and landing rover at the China International Industry Fair in Shanghai.  China’s earlier mission to send a probe to the Red Planet in a joint mission with Russia failed in 2011. So far, only the US, the former Soviet Union, the European Space Agency and India have successfully carried out Mars exploration missions.

China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp, the main contractor of China’s space missions, said that the Mars exploration is among the 10 major orders that Long March 5, the country’s next-generation heavy lift rocket, has received so far. Other orders include the Chang’e-5 lunar probe mission that is expected to bring back soil from the moon around 2017, and the much-anticipated space station’s core module that will be launched around 2020.