English Quiz for SBI PO | IBPS – Set 157

It is noteworthy that the prime minister’s working group set up to suggest long-term solutions to __(1)__ the growing demand for affordable food has acknowledged the use of biotechnology as integral to a second Green Revolution. Although Indian agriculture serves as a good example of incorporating hybrid varieties of high-yielding crops, the attitude towards genetically modified or transgenic food has been skeptical. But cotton is the only __(2)__ crop currently approved for __(3)__ in India. But brinjal
is under moratorium for commercial release. In a country where 65 per cent of agricultural land is still __(4)__ on the monsoon, there needs to be far greater investment in biotechnology – driven solutions to increase yields. True, there are valid health and environment __(5)__ regarding the adoption of GM crops. It is for this reason that adequate __(6)__ need to be in place to ensure consumer safety. But an __(7)__ rejection of genetically modified food would be __(8)__ to the country’s food security.

Given the huge deficit between demand and production, there is an urgent need to adopt a __(9)__ approach to agriculture. Brazil serves as a good example. Over the last 40 years the South American nation has scripted an agricultural revolution in the dry plains of the country by providing basic inputs on a large scale and vigorously adopting GM crops. There is no reason why India can’t __(10)__ this. Storage and delivery is the other side of the problem that can be significantly mitigated by policy decisions that allow for greater FDI in retail. Scientific innovations combined with a farsighted farm-to fork agriculture strategy are the answer to India’s growing food needs.

1)
a) Meet
b) Suggest
c) Complete
d) Seek
e) Recommend

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Answer a) Meet

2)
a) Food
b) Transgenic
c) High-yielding
d) Genetic
e) Organic

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Answer b) Transgenic

3)
a) Research
b) Hybrid
c) Release
d) Launch
e) Cultivation

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Answer e) Cultivation

4)
a) Tilled
b) Dependent
c) Depends
d) Independent
e) Available

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Answer b) Dependent

5)
a) Concerns
b) Protests
c) Factors
d) Yields
e) Areas

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Answer a) Concerns

6)
a) Warnings
b) Features
c) Safeguards
d) Research
e) Alerts

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Answer c) Safeguards

7)
a) Accurate
b) Hasty
c) Absurd
d) Outright
e) Honest

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Answer d) Outright

8)
a) Risk
b) Beneficial
c) Attestation
d) Acrimonious
e) Detrimental

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Answer e) Detrimental

9)
a) Thoughtful
b) Middle
c) Holistic
d) Hybrid
e) Balance

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Answer c) Holistic

10)
a) Replicate
b) Test
c) Overcome
d) Condemn
e) Simulate

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Answer e) Simulate

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