English Quiz for SBI PO | IBPS

Directions (1-10) : In the following passage there are blanks, each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each, five words/phrases are suggested, one of which best fits the blank appropriately. Find out the appropriate word/phrase in each case.

When we sit down for a meal of market bought products, we like to think we’re getting a reasonable __(1)__ of the body’s nutrient requirements, but studies show that because of our chemical intensive farming, the food that we have, does not __(2)__ the vital nutrients that our ancestors enjoyed. Plants __(3)__ with the help of soluble chemical fertilizers get lazy and do not develop the deep, healthy root systems that pull additional elements out of the __(4)__. In addition, the micro organisms that break down organic matter and minerals to be taken up by plant roots are __(5)__ by chemical bombardment and violent mechanized manipulation of their environment. Essentially, we’re getting robbed, and having to pay for it in __(6)__ health, energy, longevity, and advancing medical bills. Unfortunately, agriculture’s single minded focus on increasing __(7)__ at any cost over the last half-century created a blind spot where rapid __(8)__ of the nutritional quality of our food has occurred. This decline has been observed to be quite __(9)__ in some crops but has sadly gone largely __(10)__ by scientists, tanners, government and consumers.

1.
a) yield
b) number
c) amount
d) deficiency
e) strength

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Answer c) amount

2.
a) grow
b) specify
c) inhabit
d) cultivate
e) contain

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Answer e) contain

3.
a) growing
b) eaten
c) suffering
d) arising
e) rising

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Answer a) growing

4.
a) pesticides
b) plants
c) food
d) soil
e) crop

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Answer d) soil

5.
a) increased
b) absorbed
c) added
d) wounded
e) killed

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Answer b) absorbed

6.
a) improving
b) declining
c) better
d) simplifying
e) defective

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Answer b) declining

7.
a) yields
b) fertilizers
c) chemicals
d) quality
e) soil

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Answer a) yields

8.
a) immigration
b) improvement
c) return
d) progression
e) deterioration

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Answer e) deterioration

9.
a) more
b) inadequate
c) significant
d) inferior
e) resistant

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Answer a) more

10.
a) improved
b) unnoticed
c) eradicated
d) alarming
e) unaware

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Answer b) unnoticed

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